How Singing Supports Individuals with Dementia
At The Vocal Studio Singapore, we believe in the profound ability of music to connect, uplift, and heal. Through our Centre for Music Therapy at TVS EAST, we are expanding our reach into meaningful therapeutic services—supporting individuals with mood disorders (in partnership with Institute of Mental Health), developmental or acquired disabilities (with ABLE: Abilities Beyond Limitations and Expectations), and adults with mild cognitive impairment and dementia (in collaboration with St Luke’s Hospital).
One of the most impactful ongoing initiatives is the Community Inclusive Choir, where music becomes a bridge between memory and connection, function and joy.
Click to : Watch the snippets from CIC Showcase on St Luke's Hosital's IG
🎵 Singing and Cognitive Vitality
Singing activates widespread neural networks involved in memory, attention, language, and emotion (Särkämö et al., 2014). For individuals living with dementia, this broad stimulation can lead to better retention of words, improved attention, and moments of lucidity—especially when singing familiar songs that tap into long-term memory.
A study by Davidson and Faulkner (2010) found that regular singing activities contributed to improved memory and orientation in older adults with dementia. In our weekly music therapy sessions, songs are selected and adapted based on clients’ cognitive and emotional needs, enhancing engagement and responsiveness. Group singing has also been linked to the slowing of cognitive decline, especially when combined with therapeutic structure (Särkämö et al., 2020).
💪 Enhancing Physical and Emotional Functioning
Singing is not only a cognitive exercise—it also supports physical and emotional functioning. Breath control, articulation, and posture are all gently exercised during singing, improving respiratory coordination and vocal strength, which can be especially beneficial for individuals experiencing physical decline or reduced activity levels.
From an emotional perspective, music can reduce anxiety, agitation, and apathy (Raglio et al., 2015). Our participants often report a lift in mood after choir practice. Many who may be non-verbal or withdrawn in conversation still find expression through singing—restoring agency and emotion through melody and rhythm.
🤝 Building Social Connection and Community
Social isolation is a common concern for individuals with dementia and their caregivers. The Community Inclusive Choir, led by TVS Director, Vocal Coach, and Music Therapist Hanna, has been running weekly since 2023. Sessions include adapted warm-ups, song practices, and a casual snack time—offering both structured and unstructured moments of connection.
A growing body of research confirms that singing in groups fosters social bonding, inclusion, and emotional security (Davidson & Faulkner, 2010; Camic et al., 2013). The choir has performed at several events—transforming practice into performance and providing meaningful roles for members. These events help reinforce identity, confidence, and purpose for participants.
💕 Heartwarming Story from the choir
One of our Community Inclusive Choir (CIC) members makes a journey of over 1.5 hours to attend the weekly sessions. Diagnosed with Young Onset Dementia, he participates in various programs alongside his wife, including art and choir activities. He deeply cherishes his artwork and always keeps it close.
On the day of the CIC showcase, he did something truly special—he selected two of his favorite art pieces to gift to the music therapists, as a gesture of appreciation for the sessions. The choir has become both a functional support and a source of emotional strength for both him and his spouse.
And the art became an inspiring gift, serving as a reminder of how singing and arts can connect people beyond limitations and challenges.
📚 Evidence from the Field
Studies across the globe continue to affirm what we observe weekly:
Group singing helps maintain autobiographical memory and boosts quality of life (Särkämö et al., 2014).
Choirs for individuals with dementia improve emotional well-being, reduce depressive symptoms, and support caregiver relationships (Davidson & Faulkner, 2010; Camic et al., 2013).
Music therapy has been shown to reduce behavioral symptoms and improve social and emotional functioning in care settings (Raglio et al., 2015).
At The Vocal Studio Singapore, our music therapy approach is joy-focused, community-driven, and grounded in evidence-based practice. Through partnerships with healthcare organizations and inclusive programs like our community choir, we are honored to witness how music—especially singing—can bring light, memory, and dignity back into daily life.